The main points of the law on Foreign Direct Investment

What are the benefits for the Greek economy. Detailed incentives. The new framework targets investments that are exclusively financed by non-domestic funds and are targeted at specific strategic sectors.

The main points of the law on Foreign Direct Investment

This article is an AI translation of an original piece published in Greek. Read original

With the aim of attracting significant capital to critical sectors of the Greek economy, the Ministry of Development is promoting a modern and comprehensive framework to support Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), as highlighted in a statement. 

The bill introduces a new incentive scheme , complementary to existing tools, which includes:

  • Tax incentives (exemptions or accelerated depreciation of fixed assets)
  • Fast-track licensing with strict deadlines
  • Financing tools for investments up to €50 million, guaranteed by the Hellenic Development Bank
  • Simplified residence permit procedures
  • Fair first-in, first-out (FIFO) process

The new framework targets investments financed exclusively by non-domestic capital and related to specific strategic sectors.

 Objectives of the bill

A. Increasing FDI inflows in strategic sectors

The scheme applies to investment projects of up to €50 million in the following sectors:

  • Manufacturing / Industry
  • Research & Development, Technology, Artificial Intelligence
  • Supply Chain (Logistics)
  • Industrial primary production
  • Defense Industry / Aerospace
  • Biotechnology, Health, Social Welfare

B. Provision of targeted incentives

The incentives vary depending on the region of implementation and include:

  • Tax exemption or accelerated depreciation of fixed assets
  • Fast-track licensing with the option for the Minister to intervene in case of inaction
  • Loans guaranteed by the Hellenic Development Bank
    • Lower interest rates
    • Improved lending terms
    • Minimal collateral requirements
  • Simplified residence permit process for investors
  • Transparent FIFO process for the approval of investment projects

Benefits for the Greek economy

The implementation of the new framework is expected to result in:

  • Leveraging significant foreign capital
  • Strengthening the productive base and technological upgrading
  • Transfer of know-how and advanced business culture
  • Creation of new jobs
  • Strengthening regional development and reducing inequalities
  • Accelerating digital and industrial transformation

The bill constitutes a targeted reform that strengthens the country’s competitiveness and enhances Greece’s position on the international investment map.

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